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Class 3 Tracks

Class 3 Markings and Slopes Certification for Running Tracks
Instructions to Surveyor

Version 1/11/10

1. Purpose of this document:

1.1 Intended use.
This document is intended to serve as verification to the owner of the facility that their track meets the requirements of the appropriate governing body in the categories described below. Class 3 Certification is intended to be completed as an integral part of the striping, and not as an “after the fact” undertaking. For tracks requiring certification after the striping is complete, use Class 5 Certification. This form has been published by the American Sports Builders Association (ASBA) to assist owners of track facilities in verifying that their track facility meets the official requirements of the relevant governing body of the sport. The ASBA makes no representation with respect to the requirements of any governing body, nor does it warrant or guarantee the accuracy or correctness of the measurements or conclusion of the certifying party.

1.2 Completion of the form.
This form may be completed by a competent measurer, such as a Registered Land Surveyor, Professional Engineer, Certified Track (CTB), or an experienced track striper. Note that the Report of Slopes (see item 3.6 Track and Event Area Slopes) should be completed before the surface is installed, to allow for slope corrections if necessary, prior to track surface installation.

2. Relevant parameters of the sport:

2.1. Slopes of track and event areas.
The maximum inclination should be one percent (1.0%) across the entire width of the track and all runways. The maximum downward inclination permitted in the running direction for the track, the running direction for all runways, measured over the full length of each, should not exceed one tenth of one percent (0.10%). For high jump, the maximum inclination should not exceed four tenths of one percent (0.40%) in the running direction towards the center of the crossbar. Consideration: when a renovated facility falls outside these requirements the use of Class 4 or Class 5 Certification may be applicable.

2.2. The track oval.
The 400m oval typically consists of two semi circles of equal radius, which are joined by two straights of equal length.
The inside of the oval track shall be bordered with a white line of 0.05m wide and may include a curb of suitable material, approximately 0.05m in height and width, installed on top of the white line. The theoretical running length of the oval shall be measured on the surface of the track along the theoretical path of the runner (known as the measuring line). The painted line is to be located 20cm inside the 400m measuring line (toward the inner field) if no curbing is to be installed over the line. If curbing is to be installed over the line, the painted line is to be located 30cm inside the 400m measuring line. All other lane lines are to be located 20cm inside the corresponding measuring line for that lane. The actual length of the 400m measuring line should not be less than 400m, or more than 400.06m.

2.1. Slopes of track and event areas.
The maximum inclination should be one percent (1.0%) across the entire width of the track and all runways. The maximum downward inclination permitted in the running direction for the track, the running direction for all runways, measured over the full length of each, should not exceed one tenth of one percent (0.10%). For high jump, the maximum inclination should not exceed four tenths of one percent (0.40%) in the running direction towards the center of the crossbar. Consideration: when a renovated facility falls outside these requirements the use of Class 4 or Class 5 Certification may be applicable.

2.2. The track oval.
The 400m oval typically consists of two semi circles of equal radius, which are joined by two straights of equal length.
The inside of the oval track shall be bordered with a white line of 0.05m wide and may include a curb of suitable material, approximately 0.05m in height and width, installed on top of the white line. The theoretical running length of the oval shall be measured on the surface of the track along the theoretical path of the runner (known as the measuring line). The painted line is to be located 20cm inside the 400m measuring line (toward the inner field) if no curbing is to be installed over the line. If curbing is to be installed over the line, the painted line is to be located 30cm inside the 400m measuring line. All other lane lines are to be located 20cm inside the corresponding measuring line for that lane. The actual length of the 400m measuring line should not be less than 400m, or more than 400.06m.

2.3 Individual races.
The horizontal variance allowed for the individual races is between 1 and 1.0002 times the specified length along the measuring line for each lane.
The location of incidental markings, such as hurdles, steeplechase barrier placements and baton exchange zones should be noted.

3. Report of Slope and Report of Measurement:

3.1 Surveyors Identification Data and Survey Conditions:
Complete the document for Report of Slope and/or Report of Measurement (whichever covers your scope of responsibility). Attach valid certificates of accuracy of instruments.

3.2 Oval Lines layout – before lane line striping:
a. Locate the centers (radius points) of the two semi-circles.
b. Measure the distance between the centers of the two semi-circles. The deviation from the desired value should not exceed +0.007 meters.
c. Place marks on the synthetic surface at the specified radius for the outer edge of the inside line at points 1-13, which are 15 degrees between points. These are the radius control points. At the same angles, place marks in the same manner for all other lane lines.
d. Repeat this procedure for points 14-26. At the option of the contractor and surveyor (if the two are separate), the surveyor may place controls for all other lanes in these locations.
e. Measure the distance between points 13 and 14 (line AB). The deviation from the desired value should not exceed +0.007m. Record the measured distance on table 5.1.
f. Measure the distance between points 1 and 26 (line CD). The deviation from the desired value should not exceed 0.007m. Record the measured distance on table 5.1.
3.3 Oval Lines Verification – after painting the lane lines, before installing the curb (if applicable):
a. At points 1-13 and 14-26, measure the distance between the radius control points and the outer edge of the painted line. Record the measured deviations on table 5.1.
b. Calculate the average deviation from the desired value of radius of curve DA and BC. Record the average deviations on table 5.1.
c. Calculate the length of curves DA and BC, the length of the inside border, the theoretical running distance of the track and the deviation of the theoretical running distance from 400m following the instructions on table 5.2. If such deviation does not exceed +0.06m (and is not short of 400m), the 400m oval can be considered dimensionally accurate.
d. Although a table is not provided, the surveyor should verify that radii for all lanes meet the same criteria as 3.3.c, and that the average line radii do not vary more than .01m from the design radius when averaged at points 1 through 26, with no individual point varying more than .025m.

 

Class 3 Report of Measurement

1. Identification of the facility
Name of Track/Stadium: ………………………………………………………………………………………………
Address: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. Surveyor Information
Company: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Address: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Tel: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Fax: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Surveyor Name: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Qualifications: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Theodolite: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Distance Meter: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Instrument Certificates: Attached ……
3. Survey Conditions
Date of Survey: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Weather: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Temperature: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

4. Oval Track Desired Layout Data:
Desired Radius at outside edge of inner curb or line: ………………….m
Desired distance between radius points: ………………….m
Theoretical length of oval at measuring line: ………………….m
Number of lanes: ………………….lanes
Width of lanes: ………………….m
Type of inner edge: Painted line only….. Raised curb…..
5. Dimensional Accuracy of the 400m Oval Track:
5.1. 28 point control measurements
The 28 point control measurements described in figure 5.1 have been carried out and the readings recorded in Table 5.1

5.2. Calculation of the length
The theoretical running distance of the oval track and its deviation from 400m are calculated as described in table 5.2

5.3 Record Start line Deviations
The deviations from design locations of start and finish lines are recorded in table 5.3

5.4. Deviation of incidental markings
Record deviations of randomly chosen marks. A positive number indicates deviation toward the finish line in the running direction. A negative number indicates deviation toward the start line, in the running direction.

6. Certification of Length

a. We hereby certify that all measurements and information shown on this report are accurate and are the result of a well-conducted survey.
b. The measurement for lane one was 0.30 meters…. 0.20 meters…. (check one) outward from the inside border.
c. The control of the inside length of the track gives a length greater than 400 meters.
d. The calculated distance of ………..m is within the acceptable plus tolerance of 0.06 meters.

Date:………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Surveyor Name:………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Signature:…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Class 3 Report of Slopes

1. Identification of the facility

Name of Track/Stadium: ………………………………………………………………………………………………
Address: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

2. Surveyor Information

Company: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Address: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Tel: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Fax: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Surveyor Name: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Qualifications: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Theodolite: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Distance Meter: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Instrument Certificates: Attached ……

3. Survey Conditions

Date of Survey: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Weather: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Temperature: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

4. Desired Slope Data:

Maximum lateral inclination of 1.00% to the Inside….. Outside….. of the track
Maximum downward inclination toward the finish line of 0.10% in the running direction
Maximum lateral inclination of 1.00% for all runways
Maximum inclination of 0.10% in the running direction for all runways
Maximum high jump inclination of 0.40% in the running direction, toward the center of the crossbar

5. Record of Slopes on Track and Event Runways

6. Certification of Slopes

1. We hereby certify that all measurements and information shown on this report are accurate and are the result of a well-conducted survey.
2. The slope of the track oval is no greater than 0.10% in the running direction.
3. The slope across the track is no greater than 1.00%.
4. The slope of the runways is no greater than 0.10% in the running direction.
5. The slope across the runways is no greater than1.00%
6. The slope of the high jump in the running direction toward the center of the crossbar is no more than 0.40%
Date:………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Surveyor Name:………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Signature:…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

 

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